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Development of optimized functional clove fortified probiotic yoghurt (Record no. 130901)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02441nam a2200169 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 250204b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Lejaniya Abdul Kalam Saleena
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Development of optimized functional clove fortified probiotic yoghurt
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent p1343-1354
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. biblio.abstract We focused on assessing the antimicrobial effects of functional yoghurts supplemented with clove and probiotics. The formulation of aqueous clove extract (ACE) incorporated with probiotic yoghurt (Streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, and Lactococcus lactis) was optimised in terms of aqueous clove extract concentrations (2.5–7.5% v/v), fermentation temperature (32–42 °C), and total culture concentration (1.5–4.5% v/v). pH, titratable acidity, syneresis, water holding capacity, viscosity, springiness, color difference, lactic acid bacteria viability, and the antibacterial property of 17 runs were determined as responses using Box–Behnken design. The results indicate that elevated ACE concentration leads to a significant (p < 0.05) increase in titratable acidity, antibacterial effectiveness (against K. pneumoniae and P. aeruginosa), springiness, and color profile. Conversely, an elevated fermentation temperature significantly (p < 0.05) reduces pH and L. bulgaricus viability (log CFU/mL). Additionally, there is a significant (p < 0.05) decline in S. thermophilus and L. lactis viability (log CFU/mL) as well as springiness with an increased culture concentration. The optimal conditions identified are 7.5% (v/v) ACE concentration, a fermentation temperature of 36.6 °C (37 °C), and a total culture concentration of 4.5% (v/v), resulting in a 79% desirability score. The spectra of components were mainly obtained at wavelength of 3258 cm−1, 1636 cm−1 and 1075 cm−1 in Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy of optimized functional yoghurt. Where, 3258 cm−1 corresponds to the stretching vibration of O–H (hydroxyl) groups, 1636 cm−1 corresponds to the C=O (carbonyl) stretching vibration, and 1075 cm−1 corresponds to the C–O (ether or alcohol) stretching vibration.
654 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--FACETED TOPICAL TERMS
Subject <a href="Aqueous clove extract ">Aqueous clove extract </a>
-- <a href="Functional yoghurt ">Functional yoghurt </a>
-- <a href="Functional properties ">Functional properties </a>
-- <a href="Probiotic ">Probiotic </a>
-- <a href="Antibacterial effect">Antibacterial effect</a>
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Host Biblionumber 80310
Host Itemnumber 109866
Place, publisher, and date of publication Germany Springer
Title Journal of Food Science and Technology
International Standard Serial Number 0022-1155
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
-- JP261
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
-- ddc
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Location (home branch) Sublocation or collection (holding branch) Date acquired Koha issues (times borrowed) Piece designation (barcode) Koha date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
    Dewey Decimal Classification     SNDT Juhu SNDT Juhu 04/02/2025   JP261.12 04/02/2025 04/02/2025 Journal Article