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Evaluation of toxic heavy metal content in marketed Ayurvedic decoctions using closed vessel microwave digestion in ICPMS (Record no. 131653)

MARC details
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fixed length control field 02300nam a2200145 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
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100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Deepu Mohanan
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Evaluation of toxic heavy metal content in marketed Ayurvedic decoctions using closed vessel microwave digestion in ICPMS
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent PP739-746
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. biblio.abstract The heavy metal toxicity of marketed Ayurvedic herbal formulations has been sporadically reported in the literature. Drakshadi (DK) and Gandharvahastadi (GK) decoctions are widely prescribed classical Ayurvedic herbal formulations. The potential adverse heavy metal toxicity due to consequent intake of DK and GK have been published in scientific papers or reported through pharmacovigilance. The objective of our investigation was to determine the presence of heavy metals in marketed DK and GK, with reference to the Ayurveda Pharmacopeia of India (API) standards. In this study, the concentration of four heavy metals, Arsenic (As), Cadmium (Cd), Lead (Pb), and Mercury (Hg) were investigated using Inductively Coupled Plasma- Mass Spectrometer (ICP-MS). These metals are not known to have any role in the pharmacological activity of these formulations. However, their presence beyond acceptable limits can have harmful consequences. Eighteen random samples each of DK and GK decoctions were collected from different pharmacy outlets, Kerala province, India. We tested 36 market samples of the above formulations for heavy metals, which were found to be within the limits prescribed by the Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Our study suggests that heavy metal contamination of Ayurvedic formulations may not be widespread as suspected. However, continuous dynamic monitoring of Ayurvedic herbal formulations for heavy metal contamination is warranted considering the possibility of inadvertent contamination of raw drugs from environmental exposure.
654 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--FACETED TOPICAL TERMS
Subject <a href="Ayurvedic herbal decoctions">Ayurvedic herbal decoctions</a>
-- <a href=" Ayurvedic herbal formulations"> Ayurvedic herbal formulations</a>
-- <a href="Heavy metal contamination">Heavy metal contamination</a>
-- <a href="Heavy metal toxicity">Heavy metal toxicity</a>
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Rammanohar Puthiyedath
-- Nandakumar G
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Host Biblionumber 131652
Host Itemnumber 112454
Main entry heading Parameswarappa S Byadgi
Title Clinical efficacy of Gojihvadi Kwath, Shirishadi Kwath, Sanjeevani Vati, Panchagavya ghrita granules & Shunthi Churna for COVID-19 management, a randomized controlled trial
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article

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