SNDT WOMEN'S UNIVERSITY
BMK Knowledge Resource Centre
Vithaldas Vidyavihar, Juhu Tara Road,
Santacruz (West) Mumbai - 400049
| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 02048nam a2200133 4500 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 250625b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Fahira Tasneem |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Traditional methods of soaking or sprouting pulses reduce the flatulence causing raffinose family alpha-galactosides in regularly used nutritious edible legumes |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | P 253-257 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. biblio.abstract | Pulses are an alternative sustainable and inexpensive source of protein. They are rich in carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, and minerals. The total soluble sugars in pulses include monosaccharides, disaccharides, and oligosaccharides. Legume seeds contain raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFOs) as their primary source of sugar reserves, which drive seed germination and improve seed vigor and longevity. The RFOs are also critical during plant growth and development in unfavorable environments. However, because monogastric animals, including humans, lack the enzyme alpha-galactosidase, they cannot digest the RFOs present in legume grains, leading to the accumulation of flatus due to microbial fermentation of RFOs in the large intestine. Subsequently, large amounts of carbon dioxide, methane, and hydrogen build up in the intestine due to flatulence. Flatulence, being induced by water-soluble RFOs, it is possible to reduce the levels of RFOs in the dietary pulses by traditional soaking of legumes. Herein, we report the RFOs levels of 21 common dietary pulses consumed in various forms, such as dry grains, soaked grains, and seed sprouts. We show that seed sprouts accumulate lower levels of RFOs compared to fresh vegetables. We hypothesize that the RFOs levels increase when the filled grains desiccate to mature and decrease when the desiccated seed commits to germination. Our study suggests incorporating highly nutritious pulses, such as sprouts, into diets to combat flatulence. |
| 654 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--FACETED TOPICAL TERMS | |
| Subject | <a href="Diet">Diet</a> |
| -- | <a href="Flatulence">Flatulence</a> |
| -- | <a href="Legume">Legume</a> |
| -- | <a href="Nutrition">Nutrition</a> |
| -- | <a href="RFOs">RFOs</a> |
| -- | <a href="Sprouts">Sprouts</a> |
| 773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY | |
| Host Biblionumber | 125286 |
| Host Itemnumber | 112630 |
| Place, publisher, and date of publication | New Delhi NISCAIR |
| Title | Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge |
| International Standard Serial Number | 0972-5938 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Koha item type | Journal Article |
| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Location (home branch) | Sublocation or collection (holding branch) | Date acquired | Koha issues (times borrowed) | Piece designation (barcode) | Koha date last seen | Price effective from | Koha item type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dewey Decimal Classification | SNDT Juhu | SNDT Juhu | 25/06/2025 | JP717.7 | 25/06/2025 | 25/06/2025 | Journal Article |