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Prospects of Food Taxes for Planetary Health: A Systematic Review of Modeling Studies Open Access (Record no. 132751)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02420nam a2200145 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 250911b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Ágota Mészáros
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prospects of Food Taxes for Planetary Health: A Systematic Review of Modeling Studies Open Access
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent PP503-524
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. biblio.abstract Objectives<br/>The aim of this study was to analyze the modeling methodologies of fiscal policies on food with health or environmental outcomes.<br/><br/>Background<br/>Evidence suggests that fiscal policies on food can contribute to addressing the growing burden of noncommunicable diseases and climate change. These policies should be modeled in advance to see the implications for the environment and health.<br/><br/>Methods<br/>A systematic review was conducted of studies that modeled fiscal policies on the food groups targeted by the EAT-Lancet Commission and examined their health or environmental outcomes. The Scopus and PubMed databases were searched on November 30, 2021. The records were double-screened and data on modeling methods were extracted from the included studies.<br/><br/>Results<br/>A total of 55 studies were included in the review. The most frequently modeled interventions were fruit and vegetable subsidies (n = 19) and carbon taxes on food (n = 17). One study also included a consumer education campaign to enhance the effect of fiscal policy. The outcomes are highly sensitive to consumption change and price elasticities. None of the studies modeled the health effects of environmental outcomes.<br/><br/>Conclusions<br/>A model that covered all the relevant aspects of the issue was not found. Some parts were missing from all the included models. It is advisable to model the stability of the amount of diet consumed, either by keeping the amount of food in the diet stable or by taking a more conservative approach and keeping the consumed calories stable. It is preferable to keep the included diseases and environmental boundaries broad to have more valid outcome estimates on this complex issue. A more comprehensive understanding of fiscal policies would allow us to better anticipate the impact of our actions and inactions and thus could lead to more sophisticated measures taken by policymakers.<br/><br/>
654 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--FACETED TOPICAL TERMS
Subject <a href="planetary health">planetary health</a>
-- <a href=" public health nutrition"> public health nutrition</a>
-- <a href=" modeling study"> modeling study</a>
-- <a href=" food tax"> food tax</a>
-- <a href="diet change">diet change</a>
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Norbert Dósa
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Host Biblionumber 25311
Host Itemnumber 113490
Place, publisher, and date of publication 2009
Title Nutrition Reviews
International Standard Serial Number 0029-6643
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Location (home branch) Sublocation or collection (holding branch) Date acquired Koha issues (times borrowed) Piece designation (barcode) Koha date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
    Dewey Decimal Classification     SNDT Juhu SNDT Juhu 11/09/2025   JP870.6 11/09/2025 11/09/2025 Journal Article