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Dietary intake and status of selenium in breast milk and serum of lactating mothers in Awka, South East Nigeria (Record no. 133222)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02253nam a2200157 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 251106b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Nkiru N Ezeama
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Dietary intake and status of selenium in breast milk and serum of lactating mothers in Awka, South East Nigeria
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent PP527-535
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. biblio.abstract Background: Selenium is an essential micronutrient for human growth and development. Breast milk is usually the primary source of this nutrient for infants which is fundamental for their healthy brain development; its deficiency can lead to severe neurocognitive outcomes. The concentration of selenium in breast milk is dependent on the maternal diet. Aim: This study assessed associations between maternal diet and levels of selenium concentrations in breastmilk and serum of 124 lactating mothers. Methods: Breast milk and serum samples were collected from lactating mothers whose breast-fed infant was at least one month old. A validated food frequency questionnaire was used to collect information on dietary intake. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the data while paired t-test was used to determine any statistically significant differences between sample means. Spearman's rank correlation analysis was used to determine associations between breast milk and serum selenium concentrations and study variables. Results: Average time postpartum was 2.9 months while mean concentrations of selenium in breast milk and serum were 6.57 ± 2.69 and 68.48 ± 26.86 µg/L, respectively. Levels of selenium in breast milk and serum were deficient for more than half of the lactating mothers. No statistically significant associations were found between breast milk selenium concentration and time postpartum as well as maternal diet except for eggs (r = 0.23, p = 0.01). Conclusion: The evidence of deficient concentrations of breast milk selenium indicates a poor correlation with maternal diet and suggests the need for postpartum screening of breastfeeding mothers.
654 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--FACETED TOPICAL TERMS
Subject <a href="Human milk">Human milk</a>
-- <a href="serum">serum</a>
-- <a href="selenium">selenium</a>
-- <a href="maternal diet">maternal diet</a>
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Onyenmechi J Afonne
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Host Biblionumber 132082
Host Itemnumber 114107
Place, publisher, and date of publication California Sage Publications 2025
Title Nutrition and Health
International Standard Serial Number 0260-1060
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Location (home branch) Sublocation or collection (holding branch) Date acquired Koha issues (times borrowed) Piece designation (barcode) Koha date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
    Dewey Decimal Classification     SNDT Juhu SNDT Juhu 06/11/2025   jp963.11 06/11/2025 06/11/2025 Journal Article