SNDT WOMEN'S UNIVERSITY
BMK Knowledge Resource Centre
Vithaldas Vidyavihar, Juhu Tara Road,
Santacruz (West) Mumbai - 400049
| 000 -LEADER | |
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| fixed length control field | 02162nam a2200157 4500 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 251107b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Monika Skrzypiec |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Superfood consumers’ exposure to selected heavy metals |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | pp615-623 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. biblio.abstract | Background: Superfood products are important components of the human diet, which may contain toxic heavy metals that have no beneficial function in the human body (e.g., cadmium, arsenic, mercury). Therefore, due to the high demand for these foods, maintaining their safety is a significant public health concern, resulting in an increasing number of studies in the field of health risk assessment due to population exposure to heavy metals. Aim: The aim of the study was to determine the concentration of selected heavy metals in individual superfood products. Methods: The research material consisted of 48 samples of selected superfood products such as flaxseed, chia seed, black cumin, goji berries, buckwheat, millet, almonds, quinoa and green tea. The collected samples were subjected to the mineralization process. In addition, an exposure assessment was performed by calculating the hazard quotient (HQ). Statistical analysis was performed using Statistica software for cadmium and arsenic. Results: The highest level of cadmium was observed in a sample of flaxseed (ground)—0.35 mg/kg. Again, the highest concentration of arsenic was found in green tea bags (21.94 mg/kg). The exposure assessment showed that the risk of adverse health effects is likely to occur with the consumption of flaxseed, almonds, quinoa and green tea at both the assumed average and maximum arsenic concentrations (HQ > 1). Conclusions: There are many foods on the market that contain heavy metals. The accumulation of various heavy metals in agricultural soils and edible crops should be regularly assessed to minimize public health problems. |
| 654 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--FACETED TOPICAL TERMS | |
| Subject | <a href="Arsenic ">Arsenic </a> |
| -- | <a href="cadmium">cadmium</a> |
| -- | <a href="food ">food </a> |
| -- | <a href="groceries">groceries</a> |
| -- | <a href="exposure assessment">exposure assessment</a> |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Weronika Osmala-Kurpiewska |
| 773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY | |
| Host Biblionumber | 132082 |
| Host Itemnumber | 114107 |
| Place, publisher, and date of publication | California Sage Publications 2025 |
| Title | Nutrition and Health |
| International Standard Serial Number | 0260-1060 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Koha item type | Journal Article |
| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Location (home branch) | Sublocation or collection (holding branch) | Date acquired | Koha issues (times borrowed) | Piece designation (barcode) | Koha date last seen | Price effective from | Koha item type |
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| Dewey Decimal Classification | SNDT Juhu | SNDT Juhu | 07/11/2025 | jp963.21 | 07/11/2025 | 07/11/2025 | Journal Article |