000 01903nam a2200169 4500
003 OSt
005 20241022170910.0
008 241022b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _aShivmurti Srivastav
245 _aModelling of electrohydrodynamic drying kinetics for carrot at varying electrode distance
300 _ap139-149
520 _aThis study was conducted to analyze the drying kinetics of carrot slices in electrohydrodynamic (EHD) dryer at different electrode distances. Higher drying rate was observed up to about 70% (w.b.) moisture content, which has been noted as first falling rate period. The time taken to dry the carrot slices to the safe moisture content of 2.5% (wb) was about 9, 8.5 and 6.8 h at a distance of 7, 5 and 3 cm respectively. Five empirical models, Page Model, Newton model, Henderson and Pabis model, logarithmic model and two term model, were tested for the best fit. The drying rate constant (k) increased in all the empirical models as the distance between the electrode decreased. For 7 cm electrode distance, the Page model fitted best whereas the Logarithmic model was found to be the best fit for 5 and 3 cm electrode distance. There is no significant difference found in shrinkage of dried carrot slices at different electrode distance. Rehydration ratio increased as the distance between electrodes decreased. Moisture diffusivity increased as the distance between the electrode decreased. No significant difference in colour, β-carotene and sensory attributes were found between fresh and EHD dried carrot slices at 3 cm electrode distance. Specific energy consumption was significantly influenced by the electrode distance.
654 _aElectrohydrodynamic drying
_aElectrode distance
_aModelling
_aCarrot
773 0 _080310
_9110104
_dGermany Springer
_oJP337
_tJournal of Food Science and Technology
_x0022-1155
942 _cJA
942 _2ddc
999 _c129865
_d129865