000 01867nam a2200169 4500
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100 _aMeysam Saeedi
245 _aHow microplastics interact with food chain: a short overview of fate and impacts
300 _ap 403–413
520 _aMicroplastics as one of the ubiquitous contaminants have recently attracted attentions. Microplastics have the potential to impact the social-ecological environment. Accordingly, negating adverse effects on the environment necessitates scrutinizing physical and chemical characteristics of microplastics, emission sources, effects on the ecological environment, contaminated food chains especially human food web, and the impacts on human health. Microplastics are defined as very small plastic particles with a size smaller than 5 mm, which come in heterogeneous colors depending on their emission source and are composed of thermoplastics and thermosets. These particles based on their emission source are classified into primary and secondary microplastics. These particles diminish the quality of terrestrial, aquatic and air environments, which directly impact the habitats and trigger disruptions in plants and wild life. The adverse effects of these particles are multiplied when adsorbing to toxic chemicals. Moreover, these particles have the potential to be transmitted in organisms and human food chain. Due to the fact that the retention time in the body of organisms is longer than the time elapsed from ingestion to excretion, microplastic bioaccumulation occurs in the food webs.
654 _aMicroplastic pollution
_aToxicity
_a Bioaccumulation
_aFood chain
_a Human health
773 0 _080310
_9110105
_dGermany Springer
_oJP336
_tJournal of Food Science and Technology
_x0022-1155
942 _cJA
942 _2ddc
999 _c129906
_d129906