000 01946nam a2200181 4500
003 OSt
005 20241219110836.0
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100 _aLaura Kern
245 _aA Review of U.S. Policy Guidance and Legislation on Restraint and Seclusion in Schools: Considerations for Improvement
300 _aP.382-397
520 _aRestraint and seclusion (R/S) are practices employed by schools to address severe student behavior. Although the use of R/S has been shown to have harmful impact for students, staff, and schools, there is no federal law that addresses its use in schools. A lack of a universal approach leaves each state to determine its own legislation and policy. The current study seeks to extend previous research efforts on state policy guidance and legislation reviews on the use of R/S by reporting on key similarities and differences across states policy guidance and legislation. Specifically, policy guidance and legislation on the school use of R/S are reviewed from the U.S. states and territories, including Washington, D.C.; Puerto Rico; Guam; and the Virgin Islands. Most states and territories were found to have either legislation or policy guidance on the use of R/S in schools. However, there are many differences across the states, including on its use and reporting for students with disabilities. Findings are also compared with the proposed federal bill Keeping All Students Safe Act. Finally, given the lack of passage of the federal law, highlights and recommendations are provided for state leaders on considerations for improvement as R/S remains a state regulated educational issue.
654 _arestraint and seclusion
_aeducation law and policy
_aschool discipline
_astudents with disabilities
700 _aHeather Peshak George
773 0 _0125276
_9110874
_dNew Delhi Sage Publisher
_oJP434
_tExceptional Children
_x0014-4029
942 _cJA
942 _2ddc
999 _c130687
_d130687