000 01944nam a2200145 4500
008 250303b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _aRenato Constantino dos Santos Souza
245 _aPhytochemical profiles and cytotoxicity evaluation of the ethanolic extract of Malpighia emarginataleaves: Potential for its therapeutic use
300 _aP.294-301
520 _aThe search for new natural compounds with relevant therapeutic properties has increased in recent years. The objective of this study was to investigate the biological properties of the ethanolic extract of Malpighia emarginataleaves. For this, phytochemical assays, high-performance thin layer chromatography (HPTLC), high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), antioxidant activity analysis using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and cytotoxicity by hemolysis, and chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) studies were performed. Through qualitative analyses, phenolic compounds and alkaloids were identified, and by quantitative analyses, 92.52, 2.02, and 0.59 μg/mL were found for total flavonoids, total alkaloids, and total phenols, respectively. HPTLC showed the presence of the flavonoids catechin and gallic acid, while HPLC identified myricetin and quercetin. The extract showed a high antioxidant capacity of 80.77% by DPPH. Moreover, low cytotoxicity of the extract at 10% was observed by hemolysis and CAM assay. Our results indicate that the ethanolic extract of M. emarginataleaves is a potential candidate for therapeutic use due to the presence of important bioactive compounds, high antioxidant activity and low cytotoxicity.
654 _aAcerola
_a Alcoholic extract,
_aDPPH
_aHPLC
_aHPTLC,
_ahytochemical compounds
700 _aRodrigo Augusto Cristóvão Ferreira
773 0 _0125285
_9109968
_dNew Delhi NISCAIR
_tIndian Journal of Natural Products and Resources
_x0976-0504
942 _cJA
999 _c131259
_d131259